石家莊編輯 2023-06-01 10:43
大家好,小航又和大家見面了。SAT語法??键c你復習得怎么樣了?sat語法的平行結構,你掌握了嗎?今天給大家講解sat語法平行結構之倒裝結構解析,一起往下看看吧!
SAT語法:平行結構之倒裝結構解析
兩個或兩個以上句法、功能相同的詞,詞組或句子,通過并列連詞、并列詞組連接起來而構成,共同承擔句子的某一成分的結構叫做平行結構。
例如1
I helped you more than my brother helped you.
解析:than前后的謂語內容都是helped you,所以可以把than后面的helped you變?yōu)閐id。變?yōu)橄戮洌?/p>
I helped you more than my brother did.
當第二個主語過長,常常把助動詞放在第二個主語前。
例如1
The air outside has a higher concentration rate than the air inside the room does.
The air outside has a higher concentration rate than does the air inside the room.
題目檢測
題目檢測 1
Mary, who is a high school student of this town, is currently studying SAT harder than I was.
解析:通過題中的than看出是比較平行的考點, 根據“謂語內容一致,比較兩個主語,補出謂語動詞的原則”,比較的對象是studying SAT這件事,而且是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以補出謂語動詞am,而A/B/C的was, were, are都不能表達到位,所以排除A/B/C選項,所以選D。
題目檢測 2
Yesterday Tom went to the cinema, which is located in the east part of the city, earlier than they did.
解析:通過題中的than看出是比較平行的考點,根據“謂語內容一致,比較兩個主語,補出謂語動詞的原則”,比較的對象是went to the cinema這件事,而且是一般過去時,所以補出謂語動詞did,A的to eat、B/C/D項do, was doing和were doing形式都錯誤,所以排除B、C和D項,所以選A。
題目檢測 3
The car in the parking lot is more warmer than is the car outside the parking lot.
解析:通過題中的than看出是比較平行的考點, 根據:謂語內容一致,比較兩個主語,補出謂語動詞的原則,比較的對象是停車場是否暖和這件事,而且是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以補出謂語動詞is;又根據:當第二個主語過長,常常把助動詞放在第二個主語前的原則,than后面的第二個主語由outside the parking lot修飾,所以助動詞is提前到主第二個主語the car前面,所以B/C/D的are, was, were均不符合句意,所以排除B/C/D選項,所以選A。
題目檢測 4
They occupied significantly more leisure time work in the park than the work time of those not required to work.
解析:通過題中的than看出是比較平行的考點, 根據:謂語內容一致,比較兩個主語,補出謂語動詞的原則,比較的對象是占用閑暇時間這件事,而且是一般過去時,所以補出謂語動詞did;又根據:當第二個主語過長,常常把助動詞放在第二個主語前的原則,than后面的第二個主語由who were not required to work修飾,所以助動詞did提前到主第二個主語zookeepers前面,所以A/C/D均不符合上述原則,所以排除A/C/D選項,所以選B。
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